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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*simek face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"forest, jungle face="Times New Roman Star"лес, чаща face="Times New Roman Star"simek (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 828-829. face="Times New Roman Star"*Ka.n/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"edge, hem face="Times New Roman Star"край, кайма face="Times New Roman Star"qaj (OUygh.) 'cross-road' face="Times New Roman Star"qajyg| (MK ) 'a place at an angle from the main road' face="Times New Roman Star"xaj face="Times New Roman Star"qajyr 'steep, precipitous' face="Times New Roman Star"xъju face="Times New Roman Star"kyjПек. ) 'road on the edge of a precipice' face="Times New Roman Star"xajy: 'located sideways' face="Times New Roman Star"qajma face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 221, Федотов 2, 338. Doubts about the OT word see in EDT 674, 676, Clark 1977 , 146. face="Times New Roman Star"*jAl-ky- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 shallow 2 wave face="Times New Roman Star"1 мелкий 2 волна face="Times New Roman Star"jalpaq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?alg|yg| 1, c?alg|yjaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"(?) Cf. also Chag. jalg|in 'Salzsteppe' etc. ( < 'shallow place'?), see VEWT 183. face="Times New Roman Star"*u"gu"r/ (? *o"-) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"small river face="Times New Roman Star"речка face="Times New Roman Star"u"gu"z (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"u"gu"z (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"Kypch. ochus (CCum .) face="Times New Roman Star"o"gu"z face="Times New Roman Star"u"gu"z face="Times New Roman Star"u":s face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 369, EDT 119-120, TMN 2, 156, Лексика 90. face="Times New Roman Star"*Tegre face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"surroundings face="Times New Roman Star"окружение, округа face="Times New Roman Star"tegre (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"tegre (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"tegre 'side' (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"tegra face="Times New Roman Star"tavra face="Times New Roman Star"dieri 'to, towards' face="Times New Roman Star"dieri 'to, towards' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 485, VEWT 469, ЭСТЯ 2, 178-179, Stachowski 80. face="Times New Roman Star"*su"ksu"k face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"tamarisk face="Times New Roman Star"вид дерева или кустарника, тамариск face="Times New Roman Star"su"ksu"k (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"su"ksu"k (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"su"ksu"k (Abush. , Бор. Бад. , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"su"ksu"k 'firewood' face="Times New Roman Star"su"ksu"k face="Times New Roman Star"so"ska"n 'spiraea' face="Times New Roman Star"so"ska"n 'spiraea' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 430, 435, EDT 823, ЭСТЯ 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kob- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to slander 2 conjuration, exorcism face="Times New Roman Star"1 клеветать 2 заклинание face="Times New Roman Star"qovla- 1 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"qovuz, qovuc? 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kovu, kovy (dial.) 'slander' face="Times New Roman Star"qov 'slander' (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"xobula:- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 6, 17-18, EDT 584, Clark 1977 , 147. Turk. > WMong. qob 'gossip' (KW 181), whence again Oyr. qop etc. (VEWT 281). Despite EDT 584, hardly connected with *Kob- 'to chase' (v. sub *go>\be\ ). face="Times New Roman Star"*bu"ru"-lgen face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of berry face="Times New Roman Star"вид ягоды face="Times New Roman Star"bo"rlegen face="Times New Roman Star"bo"lz?|u"(r)ga"n face="Times New Roman Star"pew|rlew|xen face="Times New Roman Star"bu"ldu"rko"n face="Times New Roman Star"bu"ldirgen face="Times New Roman Star"bo"/u"ldirgen face="Times New Roman Star"bo"rd|o"ge|n face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 93, Лексика 139-140 (forms like Kaz. bu"ldirgen may reflect the same stem: *bu"ru"l-degen). Cf. also Mong. forms: bu"relgene 'калина', bo":ro"lgo"no" 'костяника' which may be of Turkic origin. face="Times New Roman Star"*ko":c?e face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"gruel face="Times New Roman Star"крупа, каша face="Times New Roman Star"go"z?|e, gu"z?|e face="Times New Roman Star"ku"za" face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z?|e (Pav. C. ), OKypch. (Ettuhf. ) face="Times New Roman Star"go.z?|a face="Times New Roman Star"koc?a; ku"c?e| (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"ko":z?|e face="Times New Roman Star"ko"c?e face="Times New Roman Star"ko"c?o" face="Times New Roman Star"ko"z?e face="Times New Roman Star"ko"z?|o", ko"c?o" face="Times New Roman Star"goz?|a face="Times New Roman Star"go"z?e face="Times New Roman Star"koz?|a ССЯ face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 286, ЭСТЯ 5, 84-85. Cf. also Shor ko"z?|erget 'костяника', Khak. Sag. ku"zerget id. face="Times New Roman Star"*ju"gu"r- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 millet 2 sorgho 3 corn, maize face="Times New Roman Star"1 просо 2 сорго 3 кукуруза face="Times New Roman Star"u"ju"r (OUygh.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ju"gu"r, u"gu"r (MK ), ju"r (KB ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|o"ga"ra" 2 face="Times New Roman Star"vir 1 face="Times New Roman Star"u"o"re 1 face="Times New Roman Star"u":rgene 'a k. of buckwheat' face="Times New Roman Star"z?|u"go"ru" 2, 3 face="Times New Roman Star"z?u"geri 3 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|u"geri 3 face="Times New Roman Star"z?u"weri 2, 3 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 275, Лексика 458. Turk. > Mong. z?|u"gu"r, Pers. z?|uva:ri:. face="Times New Roman Star"*bakyr face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"cockle face="Times New Roman Star"куколь face="Times New Roman Star"baqra face="Times New Roman Star"poxra face="Times New Roman Star"Федотов 1, 441-442. Cf. Tel. pag|yr 'allium nutans', 'слизун' (R ). face="Times New Roman Star"*turup / *turum face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"turnip face="Times New Roman Star"репа face="Times New Roman Star"turma (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"tur(u)p face="Times New Roman Star"turp face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 501, EDT 549 (the Pers. forms are more probably < Turkic). face="Times New Roman Star"*jugak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of water bird (diver, goose) face="Times New Roman Star"вид водной птицы (гагара, гусь) face="Times New Roman Star"jug|aq (MK ,KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 243, EDT 901, Лексика 171. face="Times New Roman Star"*dogan face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"falcon face="Times New Roman Star"сокол face="Times New Roman Star"tog|an (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"tog|an (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"dog|an face="Times New Roman Star"tog|an (Abush. , Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"tog|an face="Times New Roman Star"duan face="Times New Roman Star"tug|an face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 483, TMN 3, 351-352, ЭСТЯ 3, 247-248, Лексика 169. Cf. also *Togryl 'hunting falcon' (VEWT 484, TMN 3, 346-347). face="Times New Roman Star"*c?ypc?yk face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"sparrow face="Times New Roman Star"воробей, мелкая птица face="Times New Roman Star"(MKypch.) c?apc?uq, c?ypc?yq (AH ), s?yps?yq (Ettuhf. ) face="Times New Roman Star"c?imc?ek, (dial.) c?abc?yk, c?ypc?yk face="Times New Roman Star"c?ypc?yq, dial. c?ypyj face="Times New Roman Star"c?ypc?uq, c?upc?uq (MA , Abush. , Pav. C. ), c?imc?ik (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"c?umc?uq face="Times New Roman Star"tumuc?uq face="Times New Roman Star"c?ymc?yq, dial. c?ypz?|yq face="Times New Roman Star"c?imc?iges? 'titmouse' (Верб. , Upper-Kond.) face="Times New Roman Star"c?ibilc?ik (dial.) 'a k. of bird' (R, Верб. , Kumd.) face="Times New Roman Star"c?ymc?yq; c?imeldirek (South.) 'a small green bird' face="Times New Roman Star"s?ybys?yq face="Times New Roman Star"s?yms?yq face="Times New Roman Star"sa"pseq 'wagtail; (dial.) sparrow', sypqaj 'утка-поганка' face="Times New Roman Star"cyfcyq face="Times New Roman Star"s?yms?yq face="Times New Roman Star"z?|imc?iq, dial. c?imc?ik face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 109, Лексика 176. Turk. > Mong. c?ipc?iqaj (TMN 3, 123, Щербак 1997 , 113). face="Times New Roman Star"*ular face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 partridge 2 snow pheasant 3 wild turkey face="Times New Roman Star"1 куропатка 2 глухарь 3 горная индейка face="Times New Roman Star"ular 1 (OUygh.- med.) face="Times New Roman Star"ular 'male partridge' (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"ular (< Russ.?) 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ular 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ulary 1 (Chul.) face="Times New Roman Star"ular 'vulture' face="Times New Roman Star"ular 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ular 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ular 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ular 3 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 150, VEWT 512 (Mong. ularu < Turk.), Лексика 173. Turk. > Russ. улар. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kordaj ( < *Korm-daj ?) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"pelican; swan face="Times New Roman Star"пеликан; лебедь face="Times New Roman Star"qordaj (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"qodaj 'swan' face="Times New Roman Star"xordy 'heron' face="Times New Roman Star"qordoj 'heron' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 282, EDT 649, Лексика 173, ЭСТЯ 6, 79. Cf. also Shor qoromc?uq 'полунощник' (птица). Turk. > Mong. qorda (KW 187). face="Times New Roman Star"*symta- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to neglect, be careless about (smth.) face="Times New Roman Star"пренебрегать, быть неосторожным face="Times New Roman Star"symta- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 828. face="Times New Roman Star"*sa.s-na- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"pig face="Times New Roman Star"свинья face="Times New Roman Star"sysna face="Times New Roman Star"Федотов 2, 77. face="Times New Roman Star"*u":l/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"lynx face="Times New Roman Star"рысь face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?ek (IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?ek face="Times New Roman Star"u"s (tab.) face="Times New Roman Star"u"s face="Times New Roman Star"u":s (dial. - Leb.) face="Times New Roman Star"u":s face="Times New Roman Star"u"s-kis 'sable' face="Times New Roman Star"u"s face="Times New Roman Star"u"s face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 523, Щербак 1961 , 141, Рас. ФиЛ 239, Лексика 159, Stachowski 254. The irregular reflex of *l/ in some Siberian languages presupposes tabooistic interlingual borrowings (Tuva < Yak., Shor < Khak.? ).
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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